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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer The thin layer of tissue that surrounds certain organs could develop malignant mesothelioma. Most cases of mesothelioma start in the lungs and are referred to as mesothelioma pleural; less common types start in the abdomen and are called mesothelioma of the peritoneal region. Asbestos fibers can cause irritation in the lungs or stomachs of people who have been exposed to asbestos. It can take up to 50 years or longer for symptoms to show. Symptoms The cancerous cells of mesothelioma are located in the tissue that lines the stomach, lungs and other organs. Patients with mesothelioma may be afflicted by symptoms such as pain, shortness-of-breath, fever, fluid accumulation and weight loss. The symptoms differ based on the type and stage of the disease. They also depend on the location of the tumor as well as its progression. Since mesothelioma is so uncommon, doctors may have difficulty diagnosing it. The disease has a long latency period and the symptoms can appear or appear like less severe ailments, such as pneumonia. It is therefore important that asbestos exposure victims make an appointment with their doctors when they encounter symptoms that are not normal or persistent. It is also important to let their doctor know of any history of asbestos exposure. The most commonly reported symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include chest pain, breathing difficulties and shortness of breath. As mesothelioma increases and the lungs become inflamed, these symptoms can worsen. In severe cases, they can even cause fluid accumulation in the chest wall and lungs which causes patients to experience pain and discomfort when breathing. In addition to mesothelioma-related symptoms patients may have trouble swallowing or feel abdominal pain. Some people may have a reduced appetite and weight loss due to these symptoms as well. The toxins produced by mesothelioma can also affect the kidneys, which causes them to reduce their ability to function properly. Depending on the mesothelioma type, a doctor may order blood tests or imaging scans to look for any abnormalities. These include CT (computer-tomography) scanners and magnetic resonance imaging (magnetic imaging) and PETs (positron emission scans). These tests can help doctors decide on the best treatment for mesothelioma patients by excluding other illnesses. Chest Xrays can be useful in identifying mesothelioma. The chest cavity and lungs can appear discolored or cloudy due the presence of mesothelioma. A doctor can use the procedure known as VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) to reduce the inflammation caused by fluid buildup, improve breathlessness and remove any tissue samples that are needed for testing. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is a cancer of asbestos that develops on the lining of organs like the abdomen and lungs is a form of cancer that is caused by asbestos. It is a rare type of cancer however, those who have been exposed to asbestos are at risk of developing it. It is crucial to consult your doctor to confirm the diagnosis. The diagnosis of mesothelioma is based on physical examinations and blood tests, as well as imaging tests. These tests are usually performed in a hospital or clinic and could include an X-ray, CT scan or MRI. X-rays can provide a visual of your internal structures including your abdomen and chest. They may reveal an accumulation of fluid between the chest wall and lungs that is known as pleural effusion. They may also reveal an area of lump or mass in the abdomen, chest or a different area. MRI and CT scans provide more precise images of your organs than an X-ray, and can help doctors determine the location and size of mesothelioma. These scans can also show whether mesothelioma is spreading to other areas of your body. Another vital diagnostic tool is a biopsy in which a small amount of tissue or fluid is taken out and tested for cancerous cells. Fine needle aspiration or surgical biopsy are among the most frequent types of mesothelioma biopsies. A more invasive biopsy can be recommended if the results from other tests are not conclusive or when the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma suggest that it is located in your lungs or chest cavity. The most invasive procedures for diagnosing peritoneal and pericardial Mesothelioma include inserting a tube containing an electronic camera into the chest or abdomen. This procedure can be performed by a surgeon to take samples of tissue or fluids to test. They can also perform VATS, a type keyhole surgery. In addition to mesothelioma test the doctor may request blood tests and other tests to determine how well your organs are working. Your doctor will perform a complete physical exam as well as examine your lymph nodes, your heart and other areas that could be affected by mesothelioma. They will ask about your asbestos exposure history, as well as past diseases or treatments. Treatment Mesothelioma treatment is contingent on the type of mesothelioma a person is suffering from and the stage. The stage of cancer is determined by many aspects, including how quickly the tumor grows and spreads. It also depends on how long symptoms take to show up and whether the disease has spread. People are more likely to develop mesothelioma when they have certain risk factors. Among the most significant are asbestos exposure and gender. Asbestos can be consumed directly or indirectly by someone who is exposed working or enjoying a hobby. Exposure can continue for years, and even years before the mesothelioma symptoms begin to manifest. Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral, is strong and resistant to heat. It can break into dust particles during mining or when workers take away asbestos-containing insulation. These dust particles could be inhaled or consumed. When inhaled, the fibers can cause irritation, scarring, and cell division that may result in mesothelioma. A variety of procedures are available to help detect mesothelioma. Doctors can take an pleural fluid sample during a procedure called thoracentesis or inserting a needle into the chest cavity to obtain the tissue sample needed for biopsy. Aurora asbestos lawsuit include MRI and CT scanners that detect masses and tumors that are located in the chest and abdomen. Once a diagnosis is established, doctors can treat the illness to reduce the pain and other symptoms. Some patients receive a combination treatment, such as chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation. Certain doctors also offer immunotherapy or tumor-treating fields as part of the mesothelioma treatment plan. If a patient experiences an accumulation of fluid around the lungs doctors can treat it by draining the excess fluid through tubes placed inside the chest (pleurodesis). In some instances, patients may have an abnormality that increases their risk of mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can determine if testing is right for the patient. A doctor will schedule follow-up appointments following mesothelioma treatment. These appointments will let the doctor monitor the health of the patient and look for indications of the possibility of recurrence. Prognosis Asbestos, a grouping of minerals that contain microscopic fibres and was once widely used in construction, is the most common mesothelioma causing agent. When people swallow or inhale these fibres, they could be absorbed into the lining of organs such as the stomach cavity or lungs. As time passes, these fibres may cause irritation that could cause tumours. The symptoms are usually not apparent until a long time after the initial exposure. Most patients are diagnosed with Mesothelioma later in the course of their lives. The symptoms of mesothelioma vary on the stage and type of the cancer, as well as which part of the body it is in. The majority of cases of mesothelioma are Pleural, which is a form of cancer that develops in the wall (pleura) of the lungs. Peritoneal mesothelioma can be found inside the stomach cavity. Other mesothelioma types could be found in the membrane surrounding the heart or reproductive organs. Once doctors have an indication of cancer and have a diagnosis, they can run a variety of tests to show how far the cancer has spread and decide what treatment is best for the patient. The doctor can test mesothelioma by using an X-ray of the chest, CT scan, ultrasound or urine and blood samples, or by taking a biopsy. CT scans, X-rays and ultrasounds are a way to determine whether the cancer has spread or not. Doctors can also tell whether the mesothelioma belongs to epithelioid or pleural type. Both types can develop and spread faster in later stages of the disease particularly if the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes and other parts of the body. In certain cases doctors can remove the mesothelioma entirely. This can greatly improve the patient's chances of survival. However, in most cases mesothelioma is too advanced to be fully removed surgically and patients will need to seek out other treatments to prolong their lives as long as possible. Certain patient characteristics can impact the rate of survival for mesothelioma, according to research. People who have mesothelioma in their family or are younger and in good health generally have a better likelihood of survival. Other factors include smoking and the amount of health issues that the person suffers from.